Volume 9, Issue 4 (1-2020)                   PCNM 2020, 9(4): 7-14 | Back to browse issues page


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Elhami S, Mahboubi M, Nezarat S, Naeimi S, hatefi moadab N, Zahedi A et al . Evaluating the Observance Degree of Sterile Principles in The Process of Urinary Catheterization. PCNM 2020; 9 (4) :7-14
URL: http://nmcjournal.zums.ac.ir/article-1-646-en.html
BSc in Operating Room Technologist, Student Research Committee, Abadan Faculty of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran , atefeh.zdh@gmail.com
Abstract:   (10820 Views)
Background: Urinary tract infections are responsible for 45% of hospital-acquired infections, of which the urinary catheter is responsible for 80% of hospital-acquired urinary infections.
Objectives: Due to the importance of the issue and its relationship with the application of correct principles of catheterization in accordance with existing standards in preventing infection, we decided to investigate the observance degree of sterile principles of catheterization in medical wards.
Methods: In this descriptive-analytical study, two researchers in different medical wards of selected hospitals of Abadan University of Medical Sciences evaluated the procedure based on a researcher-made checklist. The data was analyzed by Pearson correlation using SPSS-21 software.
Results: In this study, 150 people were included as the participants. The results of the study indicated better performance in women and people with a history of less than 5 years, and the best performance belonged to the age group of 20-29 years. Besides, based on the position, students and nursing experts achieved the best performance, and the group of Practical Nurse and physicians showed the weakest performance.
Conclusion: The results of the study indicate lack of knowledge or inattention to the observance of standards and their importance among health staff. This especially holds true in people with working experience and older ages, practical nurses and physicians, and those who neglected continuous training and followed the procedures incorrectly. The working principles are mostly performed on a routine basis with the least amount of time and accuracy. Therefore, more attention should be devoted to this issue through workshops and educational forums as well as interaction with centers of evidence-based care that use their life experiences with regard to existing facilities.
Full-Text [PDF 542 kb]   (2312 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Orginal research | Subject: Nursing
Received: 2020/05/10 | Accepted: 2020/05/30 | Published: 2020/07/31

References
1. Jarsiah P, Alizadeh A, Mehdizadeh E, Ataee R. Khanalipour N. Evaluation of Antibiotic Resistance Model of Escherichia Coli in Urine Culture Samples at Kian Hospital Lab in Tehran, 2011-2012. J Mazandaran Univ Med Sci. 2014; 24(111): 78- 83. [In Persian]
2. Saedi S, Chakerzehi A, Soltani N, Honarmand M, Yazdanpanah M, Ghazvini K. Nosocomial Urinary Tract Infections: Etiology, Risk Factors and Antimicrobial Pattern in Ghaem University Hospital in Mashhad. J Param Sci Rehabili. 2013; 2(1): 22- 25. [In Persian]
3. Azadmanesh Y, Azimian J, Jahani Hashemi H, Shahrokhi A, Naemian Sh. Comparing The Effect of Washing Meatus Urinary Region with Chlorhexidine and Poidon Iodine Solutions on the Appearance of Bacteriuria In Patients with Fixed Urinary Catheter Suffering From Brain Stroke (CVA). Modern Care J. 2013; 10 (2): 241- 48. [In Persian]
4. Ghanbari F, Ghajavand H, Behshod P, Ghanbari N, Khademi F. Prevalence of Hospital-Acquired Infections in Hospitalized Patients in Different Wards of Shariati Hospital of Isfahan, 2014. J Health. 2018; 8(5): 511- 17. [In Persian]
5. Yaghubi T, Pourkazemi A, Farashbandi H, Balu H. Epidemiological Study Of Nosocomial Infections and Antibiotic Resistance Patterns in Guilan. Yafte. 2019; 21(1): 52- 62. [In Persian]
6. Mehrabi Tavana A. Nosocomial Infections: A Global Problem. Hakim Health Sys Res. 2016; 19(2): 100- 02. [In Persian]
7. Storme O, Saucedo J.T, Garcia-Mora A, Dehesa-Dávila M, Naber K. Risk Factors and Predisposing Conditions for Urinary Tract Infection. Ther Adv Urol. 2019; 11: 19- 28. [crossref]
8. Adib Hajbaghery M, Agha Jani M. Quality Of Care For Patients With indewelling Urinary Catheter in University Hospitals of Kashan, 2005. Feyz. 2008; 12(1): 61- 68. [In Persian]
9. Sultan I, Kilic A, Arnaoutakis G, Kilic A. Impact of Foley Catheter Placement By Medical Students on Rates of Postoperative Urinary Tract Infection, J Am Coll Surg. 2018; 227(5): 496- 501. [crossref]
10. Zurmehly J. Implementing A Nurse-Driven Protocol to Reduce Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections in A Long-Term Acute Care Hospital. J Contin Educ Nurs. 2018; 49(8): 372-77. [crossref]
11. Amini N, Reza Zadeh A, Khoshe Mehri G, Amini M, Salehi Nia H. Knowledge, Attitude And Self-Efficacy of Nursing Staff in Nosocomial Infection in Child Hospitals of Tehran university of Medical Sciences. Alborz Uni Med Sci J. 2015; 4(1): 27- 34. [In Persian] [crossref]
12. Mousavi M, Alikhani M. Clinical Nursing Techniques And Examination of Physical Health Status. 7th ed. Tehran: Shahre Pub; 2018. 205- 11. [In Persian]
13. Crisp J, Douglas C, Rebeiro G, Waters D. Potter & Perry's Fundamentals of Nursing. 5th ed. Australia, Chatswood: Elsevier; 2017.
14. Berban A, Snyder Sh, Frandsen G. Kozier & Erb's Fundamentals of Nursing: Concepts, Process, and Practice. 10th ed. 2015.
15. Kuhn Timby B. Fundamental Nursing Skills and Concepts. 11th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams& Wilkins; 2016: 723- 33.
16. Lyn P. Taylor's Fundamentals of Nursing. Sharifi Nodehi M [Translator]. 5th ed. Tehran: Boshra; 2019
17. Teimoori B, Ghafari P, Veisi Raigan A, et al. Surgery Team Members’ Performance With Regard To Observing Infection Control Principles in Educational Centers Operation Rooms of KUMS. J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci. 2004; 8(1): 51- 61. [In Persian]
18. Khodaveisi M, Mohamadkhani M, Amini R, Karami M. Factors Predicting The Standard Precautions for Infection Control Among Pre-Hospital Emergency Staff of Hamadan Based on the Health Belief Model. J Educ Community Health. 2017; 4(3): 12- 18. [In Persian] [crossref]
19. Magidi SA, Mehrabian F, Tabari R. Accomplish Principles of Infection Control by Operation Room’s Staff in the Rasht Hospitals. J Guilan Univ Med Sci. 2008; 16(64): 89- 96. [In Persian]
20. Ansarian N, Hashemi F. Evaluation of The Principles of Sterile Catheterization in The Operating Room Teaching Hospitals of Qazvin Province in 2009. Edrak J Qazvin Univ Res Committee. 2012; 7(26): 49- 52. [In Persian] http://vcr.qums.ac.ir/Portal/file/?126956/268.pdf.
21. Szilágyi L, Haidegger T, Lehotsky Á, Nagy M, Csonka E, Sun X. A Large-Scale Assessment of Hand Hygiene Quality and the Effectiveness of The “WHO 6-Steps”. BMC Infect Dis. 2013; 13: 249. [crossref]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2025 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Preventive Care in Nursing & Midwifery Journal

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb