Volume 10, Issue 1 (4-2020)                   PCNM 2020, 10(1): 31-38 | Back to browse issues page


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Izadi-Avanji F S, Takbiri Boroujeni A, Imeni M, Gilasi H R, Amerian M. Comparison of Marital Satisfaction in the Elderly and Non-Elderly and Related Factors in 2012. PCNM 2020; 10 (1) :31-38
URL: http://nmcjournal.zums.ac.ir/article-1-660-en.html
Instructor of Nursing, Departments of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran , anahita.takbiri123@gmail.com
Abstract:   (5367 Views)
Background: Marital satisfaction is a crucial component of emotional stability of couples and plays a vital role in the function of family and society. Therefore, investigating the causes and factors affecting this category is of particular importance.
Objectives: The present study aims to compare marital life satisfaction in the elderly and non-elderly people and related factors in 2012.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was performed on 257 men and women covered by healthcare centers of Kashan University of Medical Sciences in 2012. The instruments used included the ENRICH marital satisfaction inventory and the demographic characteristics questionnaire. Data were analyzed using SPSS-16 and descriptive and analytical statistics (chi-square, independent t-test, one-way analysis of variance, and Tukey post-hoc test). (P-value<0.05).
Results: The results revealed that marital satisfaction in the non-elderly group (11.370±511.50) was significantly higher than the elderly group (10.296±901.55) (P<0.05). Examining the factors related to the level of marital satisfaction, it was found that the components of income level, occupation, and level of education in both groups were directly related to the marital satisfaction score. The number of children in the non-elderly group is inversely and in the elderly group was directly related to marital satisfaction (P<0.05).
Conclusion: It seems necessary to make decisions to improve the factors related to marital satisfaction in the elderly as the elderly population is growing. Moreover, to achieve the standard levels of health, it is necessary to pay attention to all aspects of health in different age groups.
Full-Text [PDF 542 kb]   (2127 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Orginal research | Subject: Nursing
Received: 2020/07/16 | Accepted: 2020/04/29 | Published: 2020/04/29

References
1. 1.Fisher TD, McNulty JK. Neuroticism and marital satisfaction: The mediating role played by the sexual relationship. J Fam Psychol. 2008; 22(1): 112- 22. [Crossref]
2. Yousefi R, Abedin A, Tirgeri A, Fathabadi J. The effectiveness of training interventionbased on "schemas model" on marital satisfaction enhancement. J Clin Psycol. 2010; 2(3): 25-38.
3. Cao H, Zhou N, Fine MA, Li X, Fang X. Sexual Satisfaction and Marital Satisfaction During the Early Years of Chinese Marriage: A Three-Wave, Cross-Lagged, Actor-Partner Interdependence Model. J Sex Res. 2019; 56(3): 391- 407. [Crossref]
4. Byrne M, CarrA, Clark M. The efficacy of behavioral couples therapy and emotionally focused therapy for couple distress. Contemp Fam Ther. 2004; 26(4): 361- 87. [Crossref]
5. Ahmadi K, Fathi Ashtiani A, Navabi nejad S. Underlying Factors - Interpersonal Communication-Mutual Influence of Marital Adjustment. J Fam Res. 2005; 1(3): 221- 37. [In Persian]
6. Motavalli R, Ozgoli G, Bakhtiari M, Alavi Majd H. Marital Satisfaction and Marital Intimacy in Employed and Unemployed Pregnant Women of Ardebil City. J Ardabil Univ Med Sci. 2009; 9(4): 315- 24. [In Persian]
7. Hosseini nasab D, Hashemi Nosrat Abad T, Fotouhi banab S. The relationship between religious orientation and marital adjustment. J Psychol Res (Tabriz univ). 2009; 4(14): 82- 95. [In Persian]
8. Jose O, Alfons V. Do demographics affect maritalsatisfaction? Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy. 2007; 33(1): 73- 85. [Crossref]
9. Moradi Z, Shafiabadi A, Sodani M. Effectiveness of communication training on marital satisfaction in mothers of elementary school students in the city of Khorramabad. Educ Res (Pazhouhesh-Nameye Tarbiati). 2008; 5(17): 97- 114. [In Persian]
10. Sadegh Moghadam L, Askari F, Marouzi P, Shams H, Tahmasbi S. Comparison of marriage satisfaction in housewives and employed women and their husbands in Gonabad. Ofogh-e-Danesh J. 2006; 12(2): 45- 50. [In Persian]
11. Monjazy F, Shafi Abadi A, Sudani M. Association of Islamic and religious attitudes on improving marital satisfaction. J Behav Sci Res. 2012; 10(1): 30- 37. [In Persian]
12. Chou K-L, Chi I. Determinants of life satisfaction in Hong Kong Chinese elderly: A longitudinal study. Aging Ment Health. 1999; 3(4): 328- 35. [Crossref]
13. Azkhosh M, Asghari A. Measuring irrational beliefs about marital relationship: standardization of Relationship Believes Questionnaire (RBQ). J Iran Psychol. 2008; 4(14): 137- 53. [In Persian]
14. Zainah A, Nasir R, Hashim RS, Yusof NM.
15. Effects of Demographic Variables on Marital Satisfaction. Asian Soc Sci. 2012; 8(9): 46. [Crossref]
16. Chiung A, Tao S. Factors in The Marital Relationship in A Changing Society. Int Soc Work. 2005; 48(3): 325- 40. [Crossref]
17. Guo B, Huang J. Marital and sexual satisfaction in Chinese families: Exploring the Moderating Effects. J sex & marit ther. 2005;31(1):21- 9. [Crossref]
18. Bakhshi H, Asadpour M, Khodadadizadeh A. Correlation between marital satisfaction and depression among couples in Rafsanjan. J Qazvin Univ Med Sci. 2007; 11(2): 37- 43. [In Persian]
19. Rahmani A, Merghati KE, Sadeghi N, Allahgholi L. Relationship between sexual pleasure and marital satisfaction. Iran J Nurs. 2011; 24(70): 82- 90. [In Persian]
20. Cilli A, Kaya N, Bodur S, Ozkan I, Kueur R. A comparative analysis of the psychological symptoms observed in the working women and housewives. Public Health Branch. 2006.
21. Shakerian A. Evaluation of the factors influencingmarital satisfaction in the students of Islamic Azad Uiversity in Sanandaj. J Kurdistan Univ Med Sci. 2010; 14(4): 40- 49. [In Persian]
22. Lindau ST, Schumm LP, Laumann EO, Levinson W, O'Muircheartaigh CA, Waite LJ. A study of sexuality and health among older adults in the United States. New England Journal of Medicine. 2007; 357(8): 762- 74. [Crossref]
23. Tajvar M. A Survey of the Status of Health Services for the Elderly in Iran. Proceedings of the Isfahan National Elderly Seminar; Isfahan; 2004.
24. Afkhami A, Keshavarz SA, Rahimi A, Jazayeri SA, Sadrzadeh H. Nutritional status and associated non-dietary factors in the elderly living in nursing homes of Tehran and Shemiranat, 2008; 7(3): 211- 17. [In Persian]
25. Fowers B J, Olson D H. Enrich marital inventory: a discriminant validity and cross-validation assessment. J marital Fam Ther. 1989; 15(1): 65- 79. [Crossref]
26. King AC, Bernardy NC, Hauner K. Stressful events, personality, and mood disturbance: Gender differences in alcoholics and problem drinkers. Addict Behav. 2003; 28(1): 171- 87. [Crossref]
27. Laurenceau J-P, Barrett LF, Rovine MJ. The interpersonal process model of intimacy in marriage: a daily-diary and multilevel modeling approach. J Fam Psychol. 2005; 19(2): 314-23. [Crossref]
28. White L, EdwardsJN. Emptying the nest and parental well-being: An analysis of national panel data. Am Soc Rev. 1990: 235- 42. [Crossref]
29. Trudel G. Sexuality and marital life: Results of a survey. J Sex Marital Ther. 2002; 28(3): 229-49. [Crossref]
30. Vaijayanthimala J, Prasad NR, Anandi C, Pugalendi KV. Anti-dermatophytic activity of some Indian medicinal plants. J natural remedies. 2004. 4(1): 26- 31.
31. Bell David E, Lee Robert E, Peterson G, et al. The relationship between distal religious and proximal spiritual variables and self-reported marital happiness [Dissertation]. Florida State University, College Of Human Sciences; 2009.

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2025 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Preventive Care in Nursing & Midwifery Journal

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb